It turns out that in fact the Paloma, not the
Margarita, is Mexico’s most popular way of serving tequila in cocktail form.
Despite the fact that when everyone thinks tequila cocktails they think of the classic lime-driven cocktail that is the Margarita, when in Mexico itself, it is the Paloma that really steals the show.
Unsurprisingly,
the history of the Paloma is shrouded in mystery, lost in the annals of time
and all those signifiers of that fact that the drink probably appeared in a few
places around the same time.
One
version of the story holds that the creator of the Batanga (Coca-Cola, tequila
and lime juice) is also the creator of the Paloma. It’s credible, and the
legendary Don Javier Delgado Corona – owner of the must-visit La Capilla bar in
Tequila, Jalisco seems like as good a candidate as any.
How the
drink spread from Mexico to the US is a little clearer, with a cross section of
sources pointing the finger at Evan Harrison. The bartender published a
pamphlet called Popular Cocktails of The Rio Grande, which plays on the
citrus-producing region of Texas where a lot of the US’ grapefruit is farmed.
The fact that the Paloma, when served in Mexico, uses grapefruit soda and not actual grapefruit juice doesn’t seem to have been translated.
Paloma
Ingredients
- 120ml Fresh grapefruit juice
- 15ml Fresh lime juice
- 60ml Tequila
- 80ml Soda water
- Salt
- Grapefruit wedge
Method
- Salt half the rim of a Collins/Highball glass (if salt desired).
- Combine the grapefruit juice, lime juice and tequila in glass.
- Add ice, stir down and top with soda water.
- Garnish with grapefruit wedge and serve.
- NOTE: For a different angle, try using a reposado or anejo tequila.
The lack
of popularity of the drink relative to the Margarita seems to be due to a raft
of factors, however author Teresa Finney recently pointed out that the
Margarita came to popularity during the 70s alongside the development of
premixes and slushy machines. It was very easy to mass-produce and serve,
unlike a Paloma which requires soda.
Regardless, while it is tempting to compare the Paloma to a Margarita, the cocktail really is in a class of its own, and is well worthy of a spot on a good cocktail list.
Juice or soda?
Traditionally, in Mexico, grapefruit soda is used instead of fresh juice and soda water. That’s a two-fold problem for us here in the Antipodes, with Mexican and US brands like Jarritos and Squirt being both hard to find and non-cost effective; and the fact that your customers will probably prefer you juice them a grapefruit for the sake of flavour. That said, there are plenty of boutique grapefruit sodas on the market if you feel like putting the “traditional” option on your menu.
Variations
The
Cantarito is the cousin of the Paloma and is also pretty popular in Mexico.
Simply add a touch of lemon and orange juice to your tequila/grapefruit/lime
combo for a bit more depth of flavour.
Another
variation on the classic comes from the Stone Rose Lounge in New York City –
here they infuse Thai chilli into Aperol before adding 20ml to a traditional
Paloma recipe. The Aperol adds a touch of bitterness while the chilli leaves
the drinker with a slight tingle on the palate – just be careful to not
over-infuse the chilli, you’ll end up with a bit more than a slight zip and
some potentially cranky drinkers.